Securing a migration skill assessment from Engineers Australia is the dream of countless engineers worldwide who aspire to build their careers in Australia. The Competency Demonstration Report (CDR) serves as your professional passport, showcasing your engineering capabilities to assessors who will determine your future. However, despite investing considerable time and effort, many qualified engineers face the heartbreaking reality of rejection.
After years of helping engineers go through the CDR process, I have seen the same mistakes pop up again and again. But, not anymore, as here you will get experts’ insights into the top 10 reasons why career episodes get rejected and how they can be avoided.
Reason 1# Excessive Technical Details
Many engineers think that more technical detail equals a stronger CDR. Wrong. Career Episodes are not technical reports or academic papers.
What to avoid:
- Pages of calculations and equations.
- Excessive charts, diagrams, and tables.
- Detailed technical specifications that belong in project documentation.
- Theory-heavy content without showing personal application.
What Engineers Australia wants: Your engineering approach, problem-solving process, and how you applied knowledge, not a technical manual. Include enough technical detail to show competence, but focus on your engineering judgment and methodology.
Reason 2# Plagiarism
Engineers Australia runs every CDR through plagiarism-detection software, and any copied content results in instant rejection with no second chances.
Where engineers go wrong:
- Copying from CDR samples found online.
- Using template language from websites.
- Repurposing company project reports word-for-word.
- Hiring unethical services that recycle content for multiple clients.
The reality is that those CDR samples online are reference materials only. You need to write your own original content based on your experience. If you need assistance, professional career episode writing services create unique, plagiarism-free content specifically for your profile.
Reason 3# Weak or Inadequate CPD Documentation
Continuing professional development is not just a formality. Many rejections occur because CPD lists are poorly prepared.
Common mistakes:
- Just listing activity names and hours.
- No explanation of what was learned.
- Failing to show how it enhanced engineering competencies.
- Generic entries like “Attended Seminar- 6 hours.”
Professional CPD report writing services can help transform basic training records into compelling evidence of ongoing competency development.
Reason 4# Making It about “We” Instead of “I”
Engineers Australia is assessing your competencies, not your team’s achievements. This is an important difference many engineers miss.
Rejection-worthy writing:
- “We designed the foundation system.”
- “The team analysed the structural loads.”
- “Our project involved implementing safety protocols.”
What assessors need to see:
- “I designed the foundation system.”
- “I analysed the structural loads.”
- “I implemented safety protocols.”
Even in team projects, focus exclusively on your individual contributions, responsibilities, and decision-making.
Reason 5# Ignoring Word Limits
Each career episode must be between 1,000 and 2,500 words. This is not a suggestion, it’s a requirement.
Why this matters:
- Under 1,000 words: Insufficient detail to assess competencies properly.
- Over 2,500 words: Shows inability to communicate concisely.
Assessors review hundreds of applications; respecting the word limits shows professionalism.
Reason 6# Poor Summary Statement
Your summary statement cross-references how each career episode addresses specific competency elements. A weak summary statement can doom a solid CDR.
Rejection triggers:
- Incorrect paragraph references.
- Missing competency elements.
- Vague or incomplete cross-referencing.
- Inconsistencies with actual career episode content.
The summary statement is often the first thing assessors check. Make it accurate and complete.
Reason 7# Choosing Inappropriate Projects
Not every project you have worked on is suitable for a career episode. Some engineers select projects that don’t adequately show required competencies.
Warning signs:
- The project is too basic for your claimed level of qualification.
- Your role was minimal or supervisory only.
- The project does not show engineering problem-solving.
- Irrelevant to your nominated occupation category.
Choose projects where you have substantial engineering responsibility and can clearly show multiple competency elements.
Reason 8# Missing a Clear Problem Statement
Career Episodes must clearly identify engineering problems and explain how you solved them. Many rejections occur because episodes lack a clear problem definition.
Why this matters:
- Problem statements establish context for your engineering work.
- They show your analytical skills.
- They show you can identify and address engineering challenges.
- They make your contributions and achievements measurable.
Without clear problems and solutions, your episode is just a project description, not a competency show.
Reason 9# Incorrect Structure and Formatting
Engineers Australia provides specific guidelines for CDR structure. Ignoring these suggests carelessness or an inability to follow instructions.
Essential requirements:
- Career episode format with proper sections, including introduction, background, personal engineering activity, and summary.
- Clear dates, locations, and your specific position.
- Proper organisational structure showing your place in the hierarchy.
- No bullet-point-heavy writing; use proper paragraphs.
Reason 10# Language and Grammar Issues
Your CDR must be in English (Australian English). Poor language quality raises red flags about your communication abilities.
Common problems:
- Significant spelling and grammar errors.
- Inconsistent tense (past tense preferred).
- Translating from another language without proper editing.
- Overly technical jargon that defeats the meaning.
If English is not your first language, have you CDR professionally reviewed before submission? Engineers Australia needs to see that you can communicate effectively in an Australian engineering workplace.
The Path to CDR Success
Understanding these common reasons for rejection is your first step toward a successful skill assessment. Each of these mistakes is completely preventable with proper preparation, attention to detail, and a clear understanding of what Engineers Australia is actually looking for in your application.
The key insight is that your CDR is not just proving you are qualified; it is about how you apply your competencies in real-world situations. Engineers Australia wants to see your judgment, problem-solving methodology, and your ability to work independently as a professional engineer. They are not interested in reading textbook theory or generic project descriptions that could apply to anyone on your team.
Take your time with the preparation process. Follow Engineers Australia’s guidelines precisely, and ensure every Career Episode tells a compelling story of your individual engineering contributions. Don’t rush through your CPD documentation; treat it with the same importance as your career episodes. Make sure your summary statement is accurate and complete, as this is often the first document assessors review

































